CAPITALIZATION RATE
Direct Capitalization Rate (CAP Rate)
What is a CAP Rate ?
"Direct capitalization is a method used to convert a
single year's estimate of income into a value"
The Direct Capitalization Rate (CAP Rate) is defined as follows:
Value = Net Operating Income (1)
Overall Capitalization Rate
For Example:
$500,000 =$68,600 (Net Operating Income)
.1372
The CAP Rate in the above example is 13.72% (.1372 X 100 = 13.72)
Other derivatives of the formula are as follows:
Net Operating Income = Overall Capitalization Rate X Value
Overall Capitalization Rate = Net Operating Income
Value
(1). The formula for calculating Net Operating Income is as follows:
Potential gross income (all figures are on an annual basis)
Scheduled rent
$xxxx
Other income
$xxxx
Total potential gross income $xxxx
Vacancy and collection loss
-xxx
Effective gross income
$xxxx
Operating expenses
Fixed
$xx
Variable
$xx
Replacement allowance
$xx
Total operating expenses
-$
xxxx
NET OPERATING INCOME
$XXXX
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